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City polyclinic - architecture

  • Added: 29.07.2014
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Description

Course project. City clinic with a load on the building of 400 people. Three drawings, explanatory note

Project's Content

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icon Городская поликлиника.dwg
icon Пояснительная записка.docx

Additional information

Contents

Job Form

1. Source Data

2. Master Plan Solution

3. Volumetric planning solution

4. Design Solutions

5. Exterior and interior finishes

6. Fire Safety Design Codes

7. Heat Engineering Calculation

8. Noise protection

9. Elements of NIRS

10. List of used literature

Graphic part:

Sheet 1: Elevation 1-11; Facade A-I; Ground floor plan; Second floor plan; Section 1-1; Section 2-2;

Sheet 2: Third Floor Plan; Fourth floor plan; Floor plans; Foundation plan; Section 3-3; Tables;

Sheet 3: Master Plan; Roof plan; Tables;

1. source data

The architectural part consists of a plot plan, plans for all floors of the building, architectural sections that determine the mutual location and size of rooms and building elements by height.

The exterior of the designed building is reflected by the building elevations.

The designed object is a 4-city clinic in the city of Voronezh. The structural diagram of the building is arceless.

The design object has the following plan dimensions:

• in axes (12, 10-11) - 6.00 m.;

• in axes (23, 9-10) - 2.70 m;

• in axes (3-4) - 5.40 m;

• in axes (45, 6-7) - 4.80 m;

• in axes (5-6) - 3.60 m;

• in axes (7-8) - 1.19 m.;

• in axes (8-9) - 4.21 m.;

• in axes (A-B) - 1.19 m;

• in axes (FP; G-D) -4.80 m;

• in axes (B-G) - 3.60 m;

• in axes (D-E) - 0.82 m;

• in axes (E-G) - 6.85 m;

• in axes (Zh-Z) - 2.70 m;

• in axes (Z-and) - 8.51 m.

2. Master Plan Solution

The designed building has a complex shape measuring 41.40x33.27 m. In addition to the designed building, there are: a veranda and parking for cars. The minimum distance between buildings is taken in accordance with sanitary and fire regulations. It also provides for landscaping of the territory by preserving existing plantations and planting new trees and shrubs.

Type of hard surface - asphalt;

Types of landscaping - trees of free planting, shrubs of ordinary planting.

3. volumetric planning solution

The designed building is a four-story city clinic, has a complex plan shape with dimensions in the axes of 41.40x33.27 m.

The building is of different storeys, the height of the floors is 3.6 m.

The building has two main entrances and one office, a staircase is provided for evacuation. Communication between floors is carried out via an elevator and an internal staircase, which is an evacuation in case of an accident.

At the entrance to the first floor through the main entrance to the left is a wardrobe. Doors from the lobby lead to the hallway. On the left side there is an elevator, a bathroom for visitors, a staircase and a buffet. On the right side are offices, a staircase and a pharmacy. Directly leads a corridor from which you can get into the offices. At the entrance to the second, third and fourth floors on both sides of the corridor there are doctors' offices, procedural, utility rooms. Sanitary facilities for visitors and staff are provided on each floor.

The space explication is presented in the graphic part of this project on sheets 1, 2 and 3.

4. design solutions

Bases

The design has a precast reinforced concrete foundation (its laying depth is 2.960 m):

FBS 24.6.6. – 412 pieces;

FBS 12.6.6. – 8 pieces;

FBS 9.6.6. – 4 pieces;

FL 10.243 - 102 pcs.;

FL 10.123 - 2 pcs.;

FL 10.8-3 - 1 pc.

Walls

A brick wall consisting of several layers is selected as the wall construction:

Cement-sand mortar, 0.02 m thick;

Brick wall wall, 0.12 m thick;

Insulation (pressed plug), 0.10 m thick;

Brick wall wall, 0.38 m thick;

The total wall thickness is 640 mm.

Overlappings

The floors are monolithic, the concert hall is covered with ribbed plates:

PK 48.15 - 8 - 254 pcs.;

PC 36.15 - 8. – 173 pieces.

PC 36.12 - 8. – 10 pieces.

PC 60.15 - 8. – 55 pieces.

PC 60.12 - 8. – 5 pieces.

Windows

With the help of windows, sunlight penetrates the room, so it is important to correctly choose the device size and shape of the windows. The following window types are provided in the project:

OK 21 - 21 - 27 pcs.

OK 21 - 15D - 38 pcs.

OK 21 - 12D - 75 pcs.

OK 21 - 9G - 8 pcs.

Roof

The roof structure is rafter, multi-slope. Roof rafter system is made of wooden bearing elements. Rafters are accepted by section 180 h40 in mm. in increments of 500 mm. resting on runs and struts with cross section of 100x100mm.

The roof is made of natural tiles according to a wooden grating.

6. Fire Safety Design Codes

Polyclinics belong to class F 3.4 of functional fire hazard. In this regard, during design and construction, measures should be provided to prevent the occurrence of fire, ensure the evacuation of people, and non-proliferation of fire.

Communication between floors is carried out through the internal staircase, which is an evacuation staircase in case of an accident, an external staircase is also provided. According to fire standards, brick partitions with a fire resistance limit of at least EI 45 are provided.

9. elements of nirs

Application of fire-retardant impregnation with antiseptic effect for wood - "Pirilax SS-20"

Fire protection of wood and wooden structures against fire is carried out in practice most often using flame retardant treatment. Fireproofing for wood and fireproofing for wood structures shall have certain characteristics in order to ensure the proper level of fireproofing of wood and structures and wooden structures against fire and fire.

"Pirilaks CC20" - impregnation with triple action. Its main function is to protect wood from fire and the spread of flames in an existing fire. Besides, "Pirilaks SS20" provides reliable antiseptic protection of wood against a mold and derevookrashivayushchy fungus, a bug wood borer. "Pirilaks CC20" is impregnation preservative. It preserves wood in its original form for a long time, thereby increasing the service time of wooden structures.

"Pirilax SS20" biopiren is designed for treatment of internal wooden surfaces in any type of buildings (from any wood species), including inside baths and saunas (from softwood species):

• internal wooden surfaces of heated residential and non-residential premises;

• internal wooden surfaces of unheated residential and non-residential premises (warehouses, garages, utility rooms) with normal humidity;

• rafters systems (from all types of wood);

• mansard rooms (from all types of wood);

• steam baths of softwood;

• sauna of softwood;

• internal wooden structures of all types of transport.

Results of application of fire-retardant impregnation with antiseptic effect "Pirilax SS-20"

1. 1st and 2nd fire-retardant efficiency group according to NPB 25198 at low flow rate: 280 and 180 g/sq. m., respectively;

2. fire hazard indicators of treated wood: G1, PP1, B1, D2, T2 (wood becomes slightly flammable, does not spread flames, is difficult to ignite, with moderate smoke-forming capacity, moderate hazard in toxicity class) at a flow rate of 400 g/sq. m;

3. highly effective antiseptic: protects wood from mold, woodblemish, tree beetle;

"Pirilaks CC20" it is simple and convenient in application: it is put with a brush, dipping or dispersion (at a temperature from 15 ° up to +50 °C. It has a triple effect: fire-retardant, bio-protective and preservative. The impregnation is non-salt, created on a water basis, so no sediment is formed on the surface. This allows 15 days to apply varnishes and paints to PF, GF, MA bases (with the exception of LCMs, which include cement, lime, chalk). The coating is safe for humans and animals .

Impregnation is stored in polyethylene or stainless tanks at temperature from 50 ° C to + 50 ° C. At a temperature of 16 ° C it partially crystallizes, after thawing it retains its properties. Transported by rail and road.

Shelf life is 5 years.

Drawings content

icon Городская поликлиника.dwg

Городская поликлиника.dwg
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