Cow for 100 cows with milk block

Contents

Introduction

Site Plot Plan

Process Plan Information

Space Planning Solution

Characteristics of the main structural elements

Sanitary and engineering equipment

List of literature

Introduction

Agricultural buildings are a combination of tools and means of labor, buildings, structures and other material funds used to produce any agricultural products. Agricultural buildings provide conditions for the production process and the environment for normal work. Field of construction involved in the creation of industrial fixed assets, including the execution of a complex of construction and installation works.

The construction and reconstruction of agricultural buildings requires the rapid development and improvement of construction equipment, an increase in the production of construction materials, a decrease in cost, a reduction in construction time, and an increase in labor productivity.

The use of an enlarged column grid, the placement of agricultural enterprises in single-story buildings of continuous development, the removal of some technological equipment to open areas contribute to increasing the technological flexibility of the building, and reduce the cost of construction.

The use of light and cellular concretes, thermally reinforced low-alloy and high-strength steels, aluminum alloys, cold-bent profiles, profiled steel flooring, tubular steel structures, polymer materials and products, wooden glued structures (manufactured industrially) will significantly increase labor productivity, reduce the cost of building production buildings.

Further improvement of the protection of the environment of agricultural zones and the environment inside buildings, the development of new methods for combating harmful emissions into the environment, transport and other noise, proper lighting of workplaces, ionization are all important tasks for architects and engineers of builders.

Sanitary and engineering equipment

Heating

To create the required microclimate, the P-1 plenum unit with air heating for the winter period of the year was designed.

Ventilation

Exhaust ventilation of the cow is natural.

Water supply

Water supply system for drinking water and production. Required free head at the inlet is not less than 10 m.

The internal water supply network is designed from pipes ∅ 1550mm.

Water for drinking cows in winter is heated to 12 ° C.

For household needs, hot water supply is provided.

Sewerage

The sewerage system is separate - household and industrial. The barn is connected to the general farm sewer network.

Low-current devices and power supply

Power supply of the cowshed is provided from the external network 380/250V. Electric lighting - incandescent lamps and luminescent lamps.