Project for the construction of a two-storey building of an individual residential building

Diploma Thesis in Civil Engineering 

General characteristics of the designed building.

Project for the construction of a two-storey building of an individual residential building

The house is designed in the Perm region, the dimensions of the house in the axes are 15,040 X 13,380 (m). 

The height of the building is +8,700. Flame retardant 2, durability 2. The house has premises, the explication of which is given on sheet 1 in the graphic part of this project.

General layout of the site.

The master plan of the site is shown on sheet 1 of the project, on a scale of 1:500. Plot Dimensions: 85.70*90.00m. The explication of buildings, structures and sites located on the master plan is summarized in a table and presented on sheet 1 of the project.

Secondary driveways are intended for pedestrian and transport links between buildings and the main street. Pedestrian paths are made of asphalt concrete mixture, access roads for car traffic are made of asphalt

The percentage of landscaping is sufficient to protect from the wind.

Engineering networks and communications are carried out to the designed building from the existing networks.

The absolute elevation of the clean floor is 113.32 m.

The width of the sidewalk is 2.0 m.

The width of the main road is 6 m.

The relief of the plot is calm with a depression from Yugo-Zapod.

Content

Content............................................................................................................ 1

Introduction...................................................................................... 3

1. ARCHITECTURAL AND CONSTRUCTION SECTION.................................................5

1.1. General characteristics of the designed building................................................5

1.2. General layout of the site................................................................................5

1.3. Determination of black and red marks................................6

1.4. Space-planning solution................................ 6

1.5. Calculations................................................................................................. 7

1.5.1. Thermal Engineering Calculation of the Wall................................................................. 7

1.5.2. Thermal Engineering Calculation of Coating ................................................................. 10

1.6. Determining the depth of the foundation................................................13

1.7. Specification of joinery................................................................15

1.8. Floor Specification................................................................................ 16

1.9. Specification of reinforced concrete products................................................................. 18

1.10. Structural Solutions...................................................................19

1.11. Specification of joinery and roofing products................................................ 22

1.12. Decoration of the building.................................................................................... 23

1.13. Engineering equipment of the building................................................... 24

2. DESIGN SECTION.................................................26

2.1. Design of hollow-core slab ................................................................26

2.2. Calculation of a hollow-core slab according to the limit states of the second 

Group................................................................................................................... 32

2.3. Calculation of cracks normal to the longitudinal axis...........35

2.4. Calculation and design of jumper 2PB 17-2.............................................. 37

3. ORGANIZATION AND TECHNOLOGY SECTION ................

3.1. Scope................................................................................42

3.2. Technology and Organization of Construction Production...................43

3.3. Calculation of the scope of work. ...........................................................44

3.4. Selection of construction machines, mechanisms and devices...........46

3.5. Description of Work Execution Schemes................................................................... 51

3.6. Calculation of the Composition of the Integrated Brigade................................................................53

3.7. Calculation of labor costs and cost costs. .............................. 55

3.8. Selection of Work Methods.................................................................... 56

3.8.1. Earthworks................................ 56 

3.8.2 Installation of strip foundations ................................. 57

3.8.3 Installation of roof plates ................................................................................59

3.8.4 Roofing ................................................................................................... 60

3.8.5 Painting.................................................................................61

3.8.6 Installation of plank floors................................................................................63

3.8.7 Ceramic tiling of walls .................................................... 64

3.8.8 Wallpapering the walls ................................................. 65

3.9. Work Schedule.................................................... 67

3.10. Construction plan of the object................................................................................69

3.10.1. Calculation and Selection of Temporary Buildings and Structures ................................................70

3.10.2. Calculation of warehouse area 71................................................................. 71

3.10.3. Design and calculation of temporary water supply ................................ 73

3.10.4 Energy consumption on the construction site ................................................ 75

3.10.5 Environmental protection measures, ................................................ 76

3.11. Calculation of technical and economic indicators................................. 78

4. OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY................................

4.1. Occupational health and safety in construction.................................................................... 79

4.2. Fire-fighting measures at the construction site..............80

4.3. Excavation Safety................................................................ 81

4.4. Installation Safety................................................................... 82

4.5. Safety precautions during roofing works.................................................... 83

4.6. Safety Precautions in Concrete and Reinforced Concrete Works................................................................................84

5. Economic Section................................................................................................. 85

Conclusion............................................................................... 86

BIBLIOGRAPHY.................................... 87

Application....................................................................................................... 88

The appendix includes an estimate, drawings and a schedule of the scope of work